Double-sided Hinges are the most commonly used type of hinge for doors, cabinets, and gates. They are called “double-sided” hinges because their two rectangular metal hinge plates are installed “on opposite sides” (i.e., recessed or set back) along the edges of the door panel and door frame; thus, when the door is closed, only the central hinge pin (hinge head) is visible.
Key Features:
· Two hinge plates: Flat, rectangular metal plates with screw holes; one is mounted on the door, and the other on the door frame.
· Interlocking hinge points: Cylindrical segments are alternately arranged on the hinge plates; when aligned, they are connected by removable or fixed pins.
· Flush mounting: The hinge plates are embedded in shallow grooves, allowing the hinge to sit flush with the wood surface and creating a clean, nearly invisible appearance.
· Pivot point: The pins act as pivots, enabling the door to swing open and closed.
Common Types and Variants:
· Sliding hinges: Simple metal-to-metal contact; the most basic and economical option.
· Ball-bearing hinges: Small ball bearings are installed between the hinge pins to reduce friction—ideal for heavy-duty doors or doors with high-frequency use.
· Spring-loaded hinges: Built-in springs allow the door to close automatically.
· Up-and-over hinges: Feature a spiral (tilted) pivot point design; when opened, the door leaf tilts slightly upward, helping to clear thick carpets and allowing the door to close automatically under gravity.
· Removable pins: Pins are removable, allowing the door leaf to be removed without unscrewing the hinge.
· Fixed pins: The pins are permanently fixed and are commonly used on exterior doors to enhance security.
Typical applications:
· Interior and exterior residential doors
· Cabinet doors and furniture
· Fence gates and shed doors
Due to their simple construction, high strength, and ease of concealment, double-action hinges are the preferred choice in both the construction and woodworking industries.